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The sound of a bullet is a great equalizer, the sharp snap as it goes
past is the moment of truth which separates the men from the boys. The
silence of waiting had been deafening, the sound of war started with
a sharp clap, this will soon build into a crescendo. As soon as the US
ultimatum expired an opportunity presented itself for the targeted assassination
of members of the Iraqi regime, Saddam Hussein among them, militarily
speaking the actual war will go into full swing as soon as the sandstorms
stop! Having delivered an ultimatum, for the US to back down would have
been to lose credibility as a military superpower. One silver lining
should assuage the feelings of the Muslim world, shepherd to a flock
of 1.5 billion Christians, the Pope condemned the war in the strongest
possible language. The French, Germans, Russians and Chinese (and millions
more in the streets of the western world) had already bankrupted Samuel
Huntington’s theory about “Clash among Civilizations”,
our religious leaders must applaud the fact that there are no unipolar
Christian and Jewish forces ganging up against Islam as was being widely
apprehended in the Islamic world. Morally right or wrong will be on display
once the war starts because the Iraqis will certainly use the “weapons
of mass destruction” (WMD) if they have them. One thing Bush got
right, Saddam Hussein is an obnoxious tyrant whose time has come. It
is no use repeating all the atrocities he has visited on humanity, his
monstrosity is very well documented. Shed no tears for this despicable
person, his associates or his immediate family, they are fully culpable
for their share of disseminating cruelty and torture on the Iraqi people.
The first “opportunity” attacks were right in being Saddam-specific,
instead of bombing Baghdad (and Iraqis) indiscriminately, this is the
way to go!
Denis Healey, 90-year-old former British Defence Secretary and long-term
Labour Party stalwart, describes the difference between present day leaders
and that of 20-30 years ago, is that with personal war experience the
latter had first hand knowledge of its horror and consequences. In the
Army we used to say that a man who has not heard a shot being fired in
anger should not be promoted past the rank of major, now they become
Lt Gens like a shot! Those lacking combat experience become the biggest
warriors, getting more bloodthirsty as the danger to their own person
recedes with rise in rank, they have no qualms sending today’s
young men to their deaths without adequate reason. Besides the loss of
lives and grievous injuries there will be tremendous damage to the civic
infrastructure, including drinking water. For Muslim sensibilities, this
would mean another Karbela, coincidentally in the very land of Karbela
(located bang on the invasion route to Baghdad). President Bush is on
a fail-safe line as to the moral dimensions of waging war before the
limits of peace were fully tested, in a way it is re-assuring that US
military planners are choosing targets on a specific basis.
The Coalition political gameplan was using the threat of overwhelming
force to get Saddam out of Baghdad, Saddam taking it as a bluff and not
rolling over, the Coalition will start the air assault
(A-Day) with an attack on opportunity targets by cruise missiles, a swift
and overwhelming ground attack (G-Day) from multiple directions with
Baghdad as the final objective. The first gremlin in the military plan
is that for lack of an agreement with Turkey a ground attack from the
northern front is unlikely. An air passage (without use of airbases or
refuelling facilities) will be probably voted upon positively by Turkish
Parliament on Friday or Saturday. US 4th Infantry Division, afloat off
the coast of Turkey, had already been diverted. A smaller US force is
expected to be flown in to some of the Kurdish-controlled airstrips in
Northern Iraq to marry up with equipment and along with Kurdish rebels
move towards Mosul and Kirkuk before threatening Baghdad. From Kuwait
in the south-east the US 3rd Infantry Division (fully mechanized) is
primed to go along with the two Brigade Marine Expeditionary Force (MEF)
and the British 7th Armoured Division (Desert Rats). While the US Marines
will head for the port city of Basra by land and from the sea, the US
3rd Infantry along with a Task Force probably from US 1st Armoured Division
(and / or the Desert Rats) will head across the desert towards Baghdad
in a wide out-flanking manoeuvre, avoiding the Euphrates and Tigris till
hitting the road to Baghdad far north of the major Iraqi command centre
of An Nasiryah. Troops of the 101st Airborne will probably either be
paradropped or helicoptered in to seize the southern oilfields.
There will probably be a paradrop/helilift of airborne troops (either
82nd or 101st Airborne) to the west of Baghdad to seize a serviceable
airfield and also take out missile launching sites targeting Israel.
If the Iraqis refuse to give battle in the open areas and hole up in
the cities so as to give only dispersed targets to Precision-Guided Munitions
(PGMs), the major problem will be fighting urban area warfare. The Coalition
premise is that most Iraqi soldiers will surrender rather than fight,
this theory will soon be sorely tested as will the counter-effect of
hot weather and sandstorms enveloping most of the southern battle area.
Coalition intelligence has given out that some forward Iraqi units have
been given nerve gas, UN Chief Weapon Inspector Hans Blix doubts they
will be used. If Saddam uses chemical weapons or is difficult to prise
out of urban areas before the mercury really rises, then the sand-bogged
allies will have no recourse but calculated use of tactical nuclear weapons
(even neutron bombs) to keep their own body count from increasing.
The political fallout will be immediate, the US already has few friends
left except in the upper hierarchies of the Muslim world, even that is
a grudging relationship based on necessity and need rather than any long-term
endearment. The Kurds will demand their pound of flesh (an independent
Kurdistan), will the US risk obliging them at the cost of permanently
alienating Turkey? What if the Turks move forces into Northern Iraq to
pre-empt the Kurds? The Shia majority in the vicinity of Basra will demand
their own autonomy/independence, will the US countenance this given that
a hostile Iran will emerge relatively much stronger because of the destruction
of the Iraqi military machine? What if the witch-hunting for Saddam’s
associates / collaborators encourages street power to take law into their
own hands and settle private vendettas a la Afghanistan? What if the
streets of Muslim and Arab countries give way to mob rule?
If Saddam sets fire to his oil wells, rising oil prices will have immediate
economic repercussions on all commodity and consumer prices, can these be held
in check? Imminent war has swept away the uncertainty in the stock markets,
resulting in a steep rise. If the war stalls share prices will fall far steeply
than they have risen. For developing countries war is bad news economically,
exports will dry up, import bills will rise dramatically. The economic downturn
will be force-multiplied when the richer nations pass the buck of their economic
misery to the less developed ones. There are widely differing calculations
and scenarios about the economic consequences, this is a war we could have
done without. Pakistanis should be prepared for many months of sustained economic
misery. But then again, we have an economic resilience that defies conventional
wisdom!
This war will sow a very fertile wind with rage and hate, the resultant volatility
fed with morbid uncertainty will mean that we may well live (and die) reaping
someone else’s whirlwind!
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