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A Critical Analysis Indian Elections
A comprehensive analysis of the Indian elections and its effects on Pakistan.
[ZAFAR NAWAZ JASPAL]

The Prime Minister of India Atal Bihari Vajpayee has tendered his resignation to the President of India, which has been accepted. Sonia Gandhi has met with the President of India to form the government at the centre. Earlier, the Congress-led coalition had nominated Sonia Gandhi as their candidate for the next premiership of India. Sonia Gandhi, 57, would become India's next prime minister, following her late husband. But in an interesting move Mrs. Sonia Gandhi decided not to become Prime Minister and indications are that Dr Manmohan Singh (pioneer of economic reformers) could head the new multi-party coalition government. Now Mrs. Sonia Gandhi his decided not to become Prime Minister, Dr Manmohan Singh has taken the oath of Prime Minister. It is estimated that her reluctance to take up the post is on account of her “deep hurt” caused by the Sangh Parivar campaign against her on her foreign origins.....more

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Indo-Pak Peace Process
The prospects of Indo-Pak peace process.
[A RASHID]

Even as a part of mudslinging, which is part of election campaigns in the Third World countries, the Congress leadership, at no stage of electioneering, voiced against the peace process, with Pakistan, initiated by the BJP leadership. The Congress leadership, after their astounding victory at the hustings, also lost no time and hurried to straighten the record by unequivocally affirming to pursue the peace process in earnest. Still more significant is the reticence on the subject, which means a tacit approval by the numerous leaders forming part of the grand coalition with the Congress. This amazing consensus of the political conglomerate of the largest democracy of the world betrays the future course of events with regard to the Indo-Pak rapprochement.

Another marvelling dynamic of the affair is that the peace process gets under way immediately after the confrontation had reached its apex over a year ago, when the armed forces of both the countries were arrayed on the respective borders in an eyeball to eyeball confrontation and the balloon was expected to go up any time soon....more

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Where are the micro benefits?
Where is the “trickle” of the “tricke-down economics” promised to the masses.
[Dr S M RAHMAN]

“The Muslim League is determined to win freedom but it will be a freedom not only for the strong and dominant but also for the weak and suppressed.”

This was the vision that the founder of Pakistan, Quaid-e-Azam Mohammad Ali Jinnah expressed quite unequivocally on February 05, 1938, while addressing the Muslim University, Aligarh. This vision has yet to be translated into reality. No matter, what economic policies were formulated, the benefits hardly accrued to the masses, whose great chunk is still languishing in poverty. The macroeconomic profile, which the financial managers of the country are projecting, is indeed quite glittering. But as they say all that glitters is not gold. Some of the indicators are quite promising and even impressive. There is no denying the fact that Pakistan's economy was awfully mismanaged and was almost on the brink of abyss of total collapse. Thank God, it has been salvaged and has registered a growth rate of 5.1 percent, a little higher than expected and perhaps higher than many countries in our vicinity. The other indices are also very impressive particularly the foreign exchange reserves, which have crossed $ 12 billion mark, which by no means is an ordinary achievement. The inflation rate as per official figure is 3.3 percent. Export has risen and budget deficit has been curtailed. Foreign remittances have also gone high. These are 'glittering' generalities.

In propaganda parlance there is a card-stacking technique - only the favourable cards are exposed, and the negative ones are concealed, which present a rather gloomy picture, particularly when one takes stock of economy at micro level. Similar hopes were built in India as well, which was projected as fast emerging Asian Tiger and the fact that its software export had increased from $ 128 million in 1991 to $ 62 billion in 2001, adding 5.1 million mobile phone subscribers every month and creating one million job opportunities every year and so on.....more

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